Index / EPX825
EPX825
EPX825 — alkaline, 1.5 V, 23 x 6.1 mm. Not listed by Energizer, and nothing in its catalog shares this size.
Unlisted, and nothing in the catalog is this size
Energizer no longer lists a part under EPX825, and its catalog holds nothing else at 23 x 6.1 mm. That is the honest answer: an alkaline cell of this exact size is not something you can buy, and the closest options change either the depth or the voltage.
What a watch movement does with this cell
A quartz movement pulls a short pulse through the cell every second and reads the voltage between pulses. That is why the chemistry in this envelope matters more than the size does. Alkaline at 1.5 V sags as it discharges, and the movement reads that sag as a dying cell.
Published capacity 350 mAh. A movement drawing a few microamps between pulses turns that into years, which is why a watch cell is judged on shelf life. Energizer no longer lists EPX825, so the cell in the case of an older watch may have no current part under this designation at all. Energizer files it for North America, which is where the part is sold rather than where the cell will work.
- Energizer no longer lists EPX825 at all, so whatever goes into that compartment next will be a substitution rather than a replacement.
Drawn to scale
EPX825, side elevation, from the published figures
The same scale for all of them. The dashed line marks the height of EPX825: a silhouette that stops short of it will not reach the contact, one that crosses it will not let the cover close.
Every published figure
10 figures are published, and one is not: impedance. The row is absent rather than estimated. It reached shelves as EPX825.
| Designation | EPX825 |
|---|---|
| Chemistry | Alkaline |
| Nominal voltage | 1.5 V |
| Diameter | 23 mm |
| Height | 6.1 mm |
| Weight | 7.2 g |
| Volume | 2.5 cc |
| Capacity | 350 mAh |
| Stored energy | 525 mWh |
| Energy density | 208 mWh per cc |
| In the Energizer catalog | No longer listed |
| Listed for | North America |
2 rows in the table are not the maker's but ours: stored energy and energy per cubic centimeter. Everything else is reproduced without change.
What the datasheet does not say
Beyond size and voltage the sheet for EPX825 is thin: 2 published figures below, and no impedance, no cutoff and no operating range at all. That silence is the maker's, not ours.
The part occupies 2.5 cubic centimeters and weighs 7.2 g. Capacity and voltage together put 525 milliwatt-hours in that space. Energizer files it for North America.
- Mass against volume
- 7.2 g filling 2.5 cubic centimeters. When the printing has worn off, a kitchen scale separates two cells of one envelope faster than a caliper does.
- Where the part is filed
- North America. That is a statement about the maker's distribution and not about where the cell works.
Is that a lot of energy?
Nothing else measured shares this shell, so the comparison has to go site-wide: 525 milliwatt-hours in 2.5 cubic centimeters is 208 mWh per cc, denser than 22% of every cell measured here. Density is ours: the maker publishes capacity and volume and never divides one by the other.
Less energy per cubic centimeter than most
EPX825 carries less in its volume than most: 208 milliwatt-hours per cubic centimeter, below 78 percent of everything here that publishes both figures.
0 of those ones are still listed. Its 208 milliwatt-hours per cubic centimeter sit above 22 percent of everything here that publishes both a capacity and a volume. 11 of the 82 coins share its 1.5 V exactly.
- CR2450 — the next step down by volume: 2.4 cubic centimeters against this cell's 2.5.
- PR48 — the next step up: 3 cubic centimeters, 120% of this one.
- CR2320 — 23 x 2 mm, 3 V, lithium.
Nothing else is stamped on this one
Nothing else is printed on EPX825 in the Energizer data this site reads: one designation, no trade marking, no maker's part number, and no long form in the standard's table. A cell measuring 23 x 6.1 mm carries its whole identity in 6 characters.
The cell that differs only in depth
The code says the size, so the cells that get confused with EPX825 are the ones that keep its diameter and change its depth. 1 cell shares this diameter at 2 mm, and every one of them enters the same opening.
It stands 1 of 1 in this envelope by stored energy. On a scale the difference shows before it shows on a caliper: this one weighs 7.2 g.
- CR2320 — same diameter, 2 mm tall against this cell's 6.1: 4.1 mm shallower, which neither designation carries.
What this page cannot tell you
3 of the 7 fields this site reads are empty for EPX825: cutoff voltage, impedance and operating temperature. Everything computed from them is absent from this page rather than estimated.
The blanks are the same in all 1 record behind this designation, so they are the catalog's silence and not a merge losing a value. What is not missing is the envelope: 23 x 6.1 mm, published and checked against the designation itself.
- No cutoff voltage — so this page cannot tell you what the capacity figure was counted down to, without which the capacity is a number without a scale.
- No impedance — so this page cannot tell you whether the cell can drive a pulse, which is the whole question in a watch or a sensor.
- No operating temperature — so this page cannot tell you whether the maker claims anything at all below freezing.
Before you swap anything
Everything here is computed from published dimensions and nominal voltages. That answers whether a cell enters the compartment and whether the voltage matches on paper. It does not answer what your device does with the difference, and it cannot: a cell that fits can still be the wrong cell.
One more limit, and it is the biggest. This site reads a single manufacturer’s catalog. When a page says a designation is not listed, that means Energizer no longer offers a part under it — not that nobody makes the cell. Other makers may still sell it, and for common sizes they usually do.
A voltage difference is one relation between two cells, and this page prints it from the cell it is about — in every table on the page, including the one listing cells no longer made. A figure always belongs to the cell whose voltage is printed beside it: a cell that runs lower than this one carries a minus here, one that runs higher carries a plus, and two cells at the same nominal voltage carry zero. Meet the same pair on the other cell’s page and the sign is the other one, with the figure taken against that cell instead of this one; where the two run at the same voltage, both pages print zero. The class beside the figure is not read off that figure directly. It is decided on the gap itself, taken against the higher of the two nominal voltages, so one pair of cells gets one class whichever page you meet it on: counted from this side the boundary of the class that still runs falls at 20.0% below and 25.0% above, which is the same gap divided once by the larger nominal and once by the smaller. What genuinely differs between the two directions is the consequence, and the words carry it: a cell that runs low makes a calibrated instrument read below true, and a cell that runs high makes it read above.
3 things this site cannot see. Whether the contacts reach a shorter cell. Whether the device was calibrated for a chemistry that holds its voltage flat, which silver oxide does and alkaline does not. Whether the equipment tolerates the higher current a different chemistry can deliver. Rechargeable cells are never a drop-in for primary cells regardless of size.
Where these numbers come from
Dimensions, voltages, chemistries and capacities are published by the manufacturer and reproduced without change. Everything else on the page is ours, computed from those figures: whether one cell fits where another sat, how far apart their voltages are, stored energy and energy per cubic centimeter, the rank within a shell, and the check of the designation against the measured size.
Fit is decided within 0.3 mm on every axis, which is the order of a contact spring's travel. Voltage classes are decided by consequence, not by roundness, and they are decided on the gap between two nominal voltages taken against the higher of the two: 2.0% or less of it is the same working voltage, 6.0% starts to matter to a calibrated instrument, and past 20.0% it is a different class altogether. Measuring the gap against the higher figure is what makes the verdict the same from either cell’s page, while the printed percentage stays counted from the cell you are reading about. Cells with identical stored energy share a rank instead of being ordered arbitrarily.
Ranking uses capacity times nominal voltage, because capacity alone is not comparable across chemistries: 150 mAh at 3 V is twice the energy of 150 mAh at 1.5 V. Neighbors are chosen by measurement and never alphabetically, because two cells filed next to each other by name usually have nothing in common. A blank in any table means the maker publishes no figure, which is not the same as zero.
Source: Energizer technical data, retrieved 1 September 2026.
The record behind this page
Every figure on this page comes from one catalog record, number 860, and it is linked below. The sheet is the document the dimensions, voltage and capacity were read out of.
- [1] Energizer catalog record 860, obsolete in the snapshot. Technical data sheet: epx825.pdf.
Every figure above is reproduced from those records without change; the comparisons are ours and are described on the method page. Snapshot: Energizer technical data, retrieved 1 September 2026.
Putting this on a forum or a repair page? The same answer without the site around it — fit, voltage, chemistry and the limits that go with them — is at /embed/epx825/. It loads nothing from anywhere else. Paste this:
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